“Beats and Beatitudes”

8. I Desire Mercy

Matthew 18: 21-35

First Presbyterian Church of Jamestown , New York

The Reverend Thomas A. Sweet

August 10, 2008

 

Text – “Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy.” 

                                                -Matthew 5:7

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Billy Collins, who has served two terms as the poet laureate of the United States and who visited Chautauqua’s lecture platform earlier this summer, has a poem called “Monday” in his collection of poems entitled The Trouble with Poetry.  An excerpt from “Monday” tells of the work of poets.  Collins writes:  

                                          The birds are in their trees,

                                          the toast is in the toaster,

                                          and the poets are at their windows.

 

                                          They are at their windows

                                          in every section of the tangerine of earth –

                                          the Chinese poets look up at the moon,

                                          the American poets gazing out

                                          at the pink and blue ribbons of sunrise.

 

                                          The clerks are at their desks,

                                          the miners are down in their mines,

                                          and the poets are looking out their windows…

 

                                          because it is their job for which

                                          they are paid nothing every Friday afternoon.

 

                                          Which window it hardly seems to matter

                                          though many have a favorite,

                                          for there is always something to see –

 

                                          …what the oven is to the baker

                                          and the berry-stained blouse to the dry cleaner,

                                          so the window is to the poet.

 

Jesus, of course, was a masterful poet, his parables the word pictures he painted about life and living after having peered at the world through the window of the kingdom of God .  When he looked through that window into God’s heart, right at the center of it he saw mercy.  Many of his poems point to mercy as the defining attribute of God.  

Have I ever talked with you about the parable of the prodigal son?  Oh, I have?  Then you know that when the wayward prodigal decided to come home after having previously disowned his family and making a ruinous wreck of his life, his father, having waited and prayed and hoped for such a day, when he saw his son coming up the lane, before his child even could get the hint of an apology formed on his lips, ran to him and embraced him and held him close and told his hired hands to prepare the biggest party ever seen in those parts.  Mercy.  

Do you remember the poem parable about the tax collector who accounted himself a miserable lot of a man and who, next to the self-aggrandized Pharisee trumpeting his own virtues, seemed to fall far short?  He, the tax collector, knew that the only thing he could do was to ask God for mercy and, lo and behold, God was moved more by the tax collector’s humility than the Pharisee’s hubris and, what Jesus saw through his window was a fountain of mercy flowing from God to the man who knew he needed it.  Mercy.  

Yet another parable tells of Jesus eating one evening with a whole host of tax collectors, sinners, and various nefarious ne’er-do-wells and that did not go down very well with the religious leaders whose sensibilities were offended.  When Jesus heard their grousing, he answered them according to what he surmised God would say to them: “Go and learn what this means, ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’”  Mercy.  

In the gospel poem we read today, Jesus draws for us another picture of mercy, a story of a king having forgiven a servant a mountain of debt.  Lovely.  But the story continues and we find that the same servant who had been forgiven his ten thousands refused to forgive the tens owed to him by an acquaintance in dire circumstances.  When the king heard about that scurrilous behavior, he bellowed at the man to whom he had been so kind, “Should you not have had mercy on your neighbor as I had mercy on you?”  Mercy.  

We have been making connections this summer between the Beat culture that emerged in full swing in our country in the 1950s and the Beatitudes of Jesus.  We have made no claims of grandiosity for the “beats” as they were called.  Many of them were deeply troubled, albeit creative, individuals.  But they did have an uncanny ability to portray a post-World War II America in which fear had replaced love, making money had replaced compassion, and the use of force had replaced tolerance and understanding as guiding principles of daily life.  Mercy went missing and it was one of the intentions of the “beats” to find it again and restore it to American life.  It is no wonder that the writings and ventures of the “beats” are even more popular today than they were when they first appeared.  

Justice is only a penultimate good.  Justice, by definition, sets things in their right order again.  Justice seeks redress against oppression and tyranny.  But mercy is ultimate, going beyond justice, to create relationships and a softer way of being in the world.  It is an active recognition of our shared humanity and of our common need both to forgive and to be forgiven.  Mercy is not so much letting people off the hook as it is giving them an opportunity to write a new chapter in the storybook of their lives.  

In the early 1980s, a seminary friend of mine was beginning a call as an associate pastor in her first church.  The church happened to be the Hamburg Presbyterian Church that, at the time, was one of the flagship churches of our presbytery with 1800 members.  Sue tells of one particular Sunday morning – a cold, gray morning in Buffalo – and the sun had not yet risen when her alarm clock clanged on the table beside her bed.  She heard it but, because she had gotten to bed late the night before, decided to hit the snooze button so that she could get fifteen more blessed, blissful minutes of sleep.  You know those moments.  But, she must have hit the off button because the next time she looked at the clock church had been over for an hour.  

Sue had been expected at church that day.  Certainly the senior minister had expected her.  The senior minister who, Sue said, looked as if he could have been an NFL football player for as big as he was.  Imposing.  Formidable.  She told how she had seen him one time on the floor of a presbytery meeting reduce a young ministerial candidate – one of those who was kind of smug and full of himself – to tears.  She said that it was not just the way he could make his voice cold and dangerous like the black ice that sometimes covered the Buffalo streets in winter that made him so intimidating.  It also was the way he could file perfectly harmless words into a knifepoint and drive them in deep.  “There but for the grace of God go I,” Sue remembered thinking that day at the presbytery meeting as the young man’s handsome face got mottled and his ringing, baritone voice faltered, choked up, and finally fell silent.  Sue said she made a mental note that day: “This man is your boss.  Beware.”  

Sue’s “boss” had been a gunman on a Navy ship in World War II – Pacific theater.  She said he never talked much about it but that she imagined him in a vast, threatening sea staring down the barrel of an anti-aircraft cannon pointing it this way and that at the surrounding sky watching for the tiny fleck of approaching black that could rain down instant death.  She imagined it was then, at age nineteen, that he decided he did not want things ever to go the slightest bit awry.  Sue said that he met life like someone charging an enemy that he once shared with her his strategy for, as he put it, “attacking the day.”  He told her that he always put his most unpleasant task on his calendar at 9:00 in the morning to get the worst thing over with and then move on.  Sue said that she already had been summoned to his office at 9:00 enough to know that she never wanted to have another morning meeting with him.  This man, her boss, had been expecting her in church that morning.  

As were the members of the congregation who had gotten out of bed that morning to come to worship because Sue was to have been the preacher that day, her first preaching opportunity of her fledgling ministerial career.  The reason she had been up most of the night was because she had been crafting, honing, and perfecting her homiletical masterpiece.  Obsessing over what she had hoped would be her shining moment – an eloquent proving that “our young girl minister” as too many of the congregation referred to her – could do more than lead camp songs with the youth.  Except that now, an hour after she was supposed to have made her sermonic debut, the “young girl minister” was lying in a rumpled bed with panic spreading across her face like a mid-day sunburn.  Sue said that she lay there for a long moment staring at the ceiling the way a condemned man might spend the night before his execution…suspended between complete paralysis and the impulse to jump into her car and not stop driving until she was so deep into the Canadian outback that no one ever would find her.  

But, with trepidation dripping from her every pore, Sue reached for the phone and dialed the church office.  In the time that it took her to dial the number and for the phone to ring on the other end, Sue’s mind plumbed the gamut of possible scenarios she could use as excuses that might smooth over her calamity.  She could say that she was in the emergency room and, thank God, now that she had regained consciousness the doctors thought she was going to live.  Or maybe she could tell her boss that she had been kidnapped, her hands and feet bound, and she just now had worked the duct tape off her mouth.  Or maybe that all of the wheels on her car, all at once, had flown off on her way to church.  

Her boss himself, she said, answered the phone in the middle of the first ring as though he had been crouched by the phone, waiting to pounce.  “I overslept,” Sue said.  Just that.  “I overslept.” Her voice was flat and dry.  She said there was a silence on the other end of the phone that lasted exactly one thousand years.  When the thousand years were over, the sound Sue heard next was laughing.  Not a black-ice, cutting laugh but something more like a chuckle – low and warm and knowing.  “I missed a funeral once,” her boss told her.  “First and last time it ever happened.  Listen, my wife and I were just about to go for lunch.  Why don’t you join us at the restaurant and I will tell you about it.  And, hey, we covered this morning.  Something came up.  Change of plans.  Moved your sermon to next Sunday.  No big deal.  See you at the Denny’s on Main Street in half an hour, okay?”  

The entire exchange had lasted, by Sue’s estimation, one thousand years, one minute, and forty-five seconds.  But, she said, “as I hung up the phone and went to shower so that I could have lunch with my friends, I figured that that must have been how long it took God to make the world because it felt to me like the first day of creation.” (1)  

That is why mercy – and not justice, not sacrifice – but mercy is the quality most deeply embedded in God’s heart and the quality that poet Jesus saw most clearly when he looked through his window.  It is the quality that he most deeply commends to us for the living of our lives for nothing else but mercy has such power to transform us and our communities and to make us new again.  When all seems lost in our lives, it is mercy that finds us and sets us free to begin again.  

“Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy.”  

Amen.  

(1)  related by the Reverend Sue Westfall in her sermon preached at St. Mark’s Presbyterian Church in Tucson , Arizona in 2005

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