“New Light on an Old Prayer”

“Thine…Forever”

1 Corinthians 15:35-58

First Presbyterian Church of Jamestown , New York

The Reverend Thomas A. Sweet

April 8, 2007

Easter Day

 

“For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever.”

 

Text:  “Therefore, my beloved, be steadfast, immovable, always excelling in the work of the Lord,

because you know that in the Lord your labor is not in vain.”  -1 Corinthians 15:58

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A group of linguists recently has asserted that the ability to create and to understand puns represents the highest level of language development.  To illustrate their point, they offered several examples of puns that, as a reward for coming through the snow this morning, I now am placing in your Easter sermon basket:  

A group of chess enthusiasts checked into a hotel and were standing in the lobby discussing their recent tournament victories.  After an hour or so, the manager came out of his office and asked the group to disperse.  “But, why?” they asked as they began to make their way to their rooms.  “Because,” the manager said, “ we cannot tolerate chess-nuts boasting in an open foyer.”  

A woman gives birth to twins and, because of personal circumstances, puts them up for adoption.  One of them goes to a family in Egypt and is named Ahmal.  The other goes to a family in Spain who names their new son Juan.  Years go by and one day Juan sends a picture of himself to his birth mother.  After receiving the photo, she says wistfully to her husband that she wishes she also had a picture of Ahmal.  But her husband says to his wife, “Honey, they’re twins.  If you’ve seen Juan, you’ve seen Ahmal!”  

A group of friars are behind on their rectory payments and so they open a flower shop in order to raise money.  Since everyone likes to buy their flowers from these men of God to support a good cause, a rival florist down the street thinks the competition is unfair.  He asks the good fathers to close their shop, but they will not.  He pleads with them a second time to shut their doors, but the friars refuse.  So, the rival florist hires an enforcer by the name of Hugh McTaggart to, uh, persuade them to close.  Hugh threatens the friars and trashes their store and tells them he will be back if they do not close their business.  Terrified, they do so, proving that only Hugh can prevent florist friars.  

Mahatma Gandhi, as you know, walked barefoot most of the time and that produced an impressive set of calluses on his feet.  He also ate very little which made him rather frail and, because of his odd diet, he also suffered from bad breath.  All of which made him, then, a super-callused fragile mystic hexed by halitosis.  

Well, clever as those puns are in terms of language development, I would suggest to the linguists that it takes even more ability to find words to speak of Easter and the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Here is at least partial proof:  how many of you want to trade places with me right now and try to explain the resurrection?  

But maybe that is the problem.  We try to explain the resurrection whereas Easter and resurrection belong to the realm of mystery.  Our faith suffers sometimes because we try to say too much.  No one, after all, saw the resurrection of Jesus.  And yet, the church and its preachers often have pontificated about the resurrection as if we are able to refer to photographs.  

Even so, even without photographic proof, it is clear to me that something momentous happened in the days after the death of Jesus that to this day continues to change both lives and life.  The disciples who had abandoned Jesus in the last days before his crucifixion, for instance, were utterly transformed and empowered by whatever happened and remained so for the rest of their lives.  The resurrection of Jesus is real.  It happened.  It happens.  But it is not resuscitation.  Resuscitation revives a corpse for a while, but then it someday dies again.  We are not celebrating the resuscitation of Jesus today, but resurrection, and that is something else entirely.  

Resurrection cannot finally be described or defined, only intimated and hinted.  St. Paul , the biblical writer who wrote closest to the time of the resurrection, says nothing about an empty tomb and clearly he does not equate resurrection with the resuscitation of a dead person come again to life.  If that is the essence of the resurrection, isn’t it likely that Paul would have mentioned it?  Rather, he says simply, “Christ was raised” and, by it, he means to say that not even death can constrain the presence of God that the disciples had experienced in Jesus.  It was many years after Paul’s accounts were written and distributed that the gospel writers began to spin their stories about an empty tomb and angel messengers and cast-off grave clothes in order to try to explain the meaning of the resurrection.  

The problem with explanation is that we read the gospel stories and take them literally and see history where we ought to be reading the gospels and participating in their liturgy.  So we get caught up in fruitless and irrelevant debates about whether Jesus really walked on water, whether he really fed five thousand people with a few loaves and fishes, and, where Easter is concerned, if he really walked bodily out of a tomb.  But, the gospels are not history books.  They are not biographies of Jesus.  They are worship books written by evangelists whose stories and metaphors and pictures of Jesus mean to cry “Glory!” because even after his crucifixion his disciples and followers experienced his presence and, in him and through him, a oneness with God.  The gospels are worship books intending to convey the ecstatic exhilaration discovered by the followers of Jesus that when all seemed lost, when Jesus was dead and cold and buried, something beyond their wildest imagining was found.  They found that not even death can restrain love.  They found that not even death can constrain the presence and power of God.  They found that not even death can compromise the hope of the gospel.  

So, I do not believe that Jesus was resuscitated, but that Jesus was raised from the dead and lives, whatever that means?  I believe that.  Not only because many testified to it in scripture.  Not only because I have seen the resplendent fruit of the Jesus-seed that was planted in the ground at his death blossom forth in the lives of people like Oscar Romero, Martin Luther King, Daniel Berrigan and so many others over the years and in so many of you.  But also because there have been so many times in my own life when the presence of the spirit of Christ has been unmistakable and my life has taken certain turns because of that presence when otherwise I may well have gone down other roads.  

It is remarkable to me the language that Archbishop Romero of El Salvador used when, because he had championed the cause of the poor in their struggle against a cruel and crushing oligarchy, he was threatened with death.  He used the language of resurrection and said, “If I am killed, I shall rise in the Salvadoran people.” And that is precisely what happened, the buried seed of Romero’s crucified life rising up through his peasant flock to empower them to stand up to tyranny and to effect a new life in their country.  

That sounds similar to Jesus, does it not, who in preparing his disciples for the probability of his death told them that if he dies, then the spirit that enlivened him will be unleashed on earth in a new and powerful way and come into the consciousness of many people and help them to live similarly emboldened, ennobled lives as his.  In fact, Jesus said, they will do even greater works than he did.  He was not talking about resuscitation, for the reach of one person, even if he or she has been brought to life again, is limited.  But resurrection goes beyond resuscitation and means to say that the same spirit that was in Jesus is now unlimited and unrestrained and available to all the children of God, to all the children of humanity.  A truly cosmic Christ.  

So, two thousand years later and across the sea from Galilee where Jesus lived and died, even one such as I have known the risen Christ in my life as the spirit who emboldens and ennobles my otherwise timid and selfish nature.  I have known the risen Christ as the spirit who teaches me that seeking to make my life safe and comfortable by refusing to engage in acts of costly love is tantamount to dying before I stop breathing.  I have known the risen Christ as the spirit who gives meaning to my life in the way that St. Paul wrote of it, “Therefore, my beloved, (in light of the resurrection), be steadfast, immovable, always excelling in the work of the Lord, for, because of the resurrection, you know that in the Lord your labor is not in vain” (1 Corinthians 15:58).  I know that many of you, too, have experienced the risen Christ in your life and the power of God else you could not live the lives that you do.  

Throughout these Sundays in Lent, I have been suggesting that the Lord’s Prayer is not what it first appears to be or what we commonly make of it.  It is not a prayer more holy than any other.  It is not God’s favorite prayer.  It contains no miraculous power so that by its repetition we can get God to do something.  It is, instead, the core of what Jesus heard God “saying” to him over time as he engaged in silent prayer during his life on earth, as he “tuned into” God’s Spirit, as the Aramaic would have it, or, alternately, as he “set a trap” in the silence to catch the dream and drift of God.  It is a summation of his life and gospel.  

The final sentence of the prayer, though, does not belong to Jesus.  While the rest of the prayer can demonstrably be linked to him, scholars are in unanimous agreement that the last sentence of the Lord’s Prayer was appended to it long after Jesus died by the early Christian community, by the early church.  The sentence claims that everything that Jesus caught in his praying about God and passed on to his followers is true and it commends to us the manner of living presented in the prayer.  It uses the language of resurrection, saying, “Thine, (O God), is the kingdom and the power and the glory, forever.  

Amen.

© Copyright First Presbyterian Church 2007   

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